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O-PTIR: Photothermal mIRage LS Optical Photothermal Infrared Microscope

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Overview

Optical Photothermal Infrared Spectroscopy (O-PTIR) overcomes the optical diffraction limit of light by using both a mid-infrared pump laser and a visible probe laser. The technique relies on the photothermal effect, where absorbed infrared radiation is converted into heat, causing localized thermal expansion of the sample. When photons are absorbed by a material, their energy excites molecular vibrational modes and relaxes through re-emitting light (ie. Raman), or non-radiative decay (photothermal effect) which generates heat. This localized heating produces a small but measurable thermal expansion and refractive index change in the material. O-PTIR measures this change using a focused visible laser (532nm or 785 nm) enabling spatial resolution ~500 nm.

The mIRage LS microscope is capable of measuring correlative fluorescence, Raman and OPTIR. The default OPTIR configuration is “co-propagation” where the probe and IR lasers are sent through a reflective Cassegrain objective that uses mirrors to direct the IR light and classic lenses for guiding the visible probe laser

Spectral Range:

IR

  • QCL laser ~ 2cm-1 resolution
    977-1803 cm-1 Fingerprint,  1997-2331 cm-1 Silent Region Chip, 2667-3001 cm-1 CH
  • M2 OPO laser ~4cm-1 resolution
    2711-3603 cm-1

RAMAN

  • 532nm and 785 nm lasers with dual gratings

Features of the MIRage LS:

  • OPTIR with co-propagation or counter-propagation configurations - 
    Co-propagation: Ideal for reflective samples, screening and thick samples. Samples can be mounted on a variety of substrates.
    Counter propagation: Ideal for higher spatial resolution, thin, transparent samples, cell imaging, etc. Samples are mounted on CaF2 windows.
  • Widefield Fluorescence or Autofluorescence Imaging
  • Simultaneous IR & Raman Spectroscopy and Imaging
  • Temperature Stage measurements (-40°C to 120°C)
  • Infrared Measurements  for O-H, N-H, and C-H bonds with the extended spectral range from 2711-3603 cm-1 

Getting Started and Training Information

The mIRage OPTIR is located in Deep Lab, SPM Room B111

In order to become a qualified user on the Photothermal mIRage OPTIR, please follow each of these steps in the order listed below:

  1. Complete the process to become a lab member of nano@stanford and follow the instructions to activate a NEMO account. 
    The safety training listed under “Spilker, Shriram, McCullough, Moore, Deep Lab” must be completed.
  2. Complete the On-the-job Laser Safety & Access for Deep Lab.
  3. Complete the OPTIR New User Intake Form.
  4. Join the mailing list optir-users
  5. Read the mIRage LS Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).
  6. Email nano-ramanstaff@lists.stanford.edu to schedule a 2 hour qualification session. Please provide your schedule availability to expedite the scheduling process.